The analysis has been helpful throughout, in particular for my economic development colleagues in identifying what is on the horizon for the many self-employed and residents we have working in the gig economy.
A data led investigation into the causes and
Policy in Practice is bringing councils together
We are happy to take part in this important project that tracks the living standards of London’s most vulnerable residents. It’s cost free, sending our data was easy, and we’re learning valuable insights.
This project has been an opportunity to better understand how our resident’s living standards benchmark against others in London, and get to grips with the drivers behind those differences. It will absolutely inform our poverty tackling strategy going forward.
With welfare reform, rising living costs, job insecurity and the roll-out of Universal Credit, it is a time of real change for low-income Londoners. The response from policy makers needs to be right if we are to prevent many thousands of people from being pushed into real financial hardship because of the changes.
This project is unique in the way that it examines household benefits data for over half a million Londoners and allows that data to be linked over time.
20% of the success of this project lies in the data, 80% in the collaboration.
Our work observing the living standards of half a million
households in London, over two years, shows that:
- Poverty is not static: Almost one-third of households moved into or out of work in the first year
- Financial resilience must take expenditure into account: This captures more households in work and who need support
- London has many self employed workers at risk of poverty: A quarter of all London households in work are self employed, nearly 80% will lose more than £4,000 a year under Universal Credit
- Households affected by the Benefit Cap are 3.5% more times likely to move into work

The project proves what can be revealed when local authorities collaborate with their data. Tracking households over time tells policymakers what support is effective. The evidence base we’ve developed is now a powerful tool, capable of influencing central government. Our approach is proven and deserves wider application.

DATASTORE

POLICY IMPACTS

CAUSALITY

POLICY IMPACTS
London Boroughs who are participating
- Barking and Dagenham
- Barnet
- Bexley
- Brent
- Camden
- Croydon
- Ealing
- Enfield
- Greenwich
- Hackney
- Hammersmith and Fulham
- Haringey
- Harrow
- Hillingdon
- Hounslow
- Islington
- Kensington and Chelsea
- Lambeth
- Redbridge
- Southwark
- Sutton
- Tower Hamlets
- Waltham Forest
- Westminster

Eighteen London Boroughs participated in Wave One
We are actively recruiting more London Boroughs to join Wave Two. It is free to take part and you’ll learn how the living standards of low-income households in your area compare to the rest of London.
Call 0330 088 9242 or email hello@policyinpractice.co.uk to join now.
London Boroughs not yet participating
- Bromley
- Havering
- Kingston
- Lewisham
- Merton
- Newham
- Richmond
- Wandsworth
Headine findings
- Outer London boroughs are more heavily impacted by welfare reforms
- An effective measure of living standards should take needs into account
- Tracking employment patterns shows disability is the greatest barrier
- The benefit cap disproportionally affects temporary accommodation
Related blog post
Headline findings
- Many low income Londoners are self employed
- UC will hit self employed low-income Londoners hard
- A third of families got jobs, a third moved home and a third left due to the benefit cap
- Those most hit by the cap are private renting lone parents
Related blog posts
We recently shared the latest findings from our pan-London analysis of living standards, tracking 600,000 low income families across 19 London boroughs over two years. The work is unique in its use of large scale administrative data, linked over time, and its ability to look forward at poverty projections for individual households. The approach is being used by a dozen local authorities across the UK to target support.
Highlights from Phase Three include:
- Low income Londoners are becoming less financially resilient. The proportion of Londoners with low financial resilience has grown by 20% in the last two years, and will continue to grow through to 2020
- Employment helps build financial resilience. Employment is the main driver of people improving their financial resilience; for people affected, welfare reforms are a driver of lower resilience, but they don’t tell the full story
- Living standards fluctuate. Over two years a quarter of low income households in work lost their job at least once; improving job stability can help build resilience
- The future isn’t bright. Londoners on low incomes face a bleak future with an average drop in their disposable income of £100 p/w if rents and other livings costs continue to rise as expected
Related blog post
Latest analysis: 1 in 7 low-income Londoners can’t make ends meet